Tutor Quora

POPLHLTH 101 Health Systems

Academic Anxiety?

Get an original paper within hours and nail the task

156 experts online

Free Samples

POPLHLTH 101 Health Systems

.cms-body-content table{width:100%!important;} #subhidecontent{ position: relative;
overflow-x: auto;
width: 100%;}

POPLHLTH 101 Health Systems

0 Download10 Pages / 2,355 Words

Course Code: POPLHLTH101
University: Auckland University Of Technology

MyAssignmentHelp.com is not sponsored or endorsed by this college or university

Country: New Zealand

Question:
Outline the Causes of Ethical Issues experienced by Students and Health professionals in the New Zealand Healthcare System. Discuss the Sustainability of Providing Healthcare Services under the Current level of funding by the Ministry of Health.
 
 
Answer:

Introduction
While dealing with the health care services, ethical issues are very common in the industry. Around every decision that are made in the health care and nursing services can have implications regarding ethical concerns. These implications definitely have effects on the health care providers, leaders and mostly the patients. Ethical queries associated with the health care, health and public health care concerns as very diverse as the issues regarding morality around state obligations in the provision of services associated with health care and suitable measures for controlling infectious disease. Scholars and professionals in health care have argument ethical questions associated with health and health care right from the early years of medicine (Barker & Pistrang, 2015).
Under the circumstances of competing priorities and limited resources, the providers of health care service, public health and biomedical investigators, and the makers of policy are mostly forced to take difficult choices regarding how best  securing of optimal health outcomes  for population and individuals can be done.
Demands for fast actions may not leave much time for sufficient consideration of the ethical issues. However, any failure to present explicit attention to the ethics may lead in various negativity, such as injustice and harm, the implications of which mostly resulted disproportionately by the vulnerable groups. Hence, it is very important to centralize the ethics in orientation to the decision making in the health care and nursing industry.
 
The students and practitioners of health care and nursing services happen to experience various kinds of ethical issues and challenges throughout their clinical practice in various ways (Black, 2016). It is very important for the educators in the nursing and health care industry to understand the need for recognizing the unique issues that are faced by these professionals and students. The causes that result in various kind so ethical issues during the practice of  health and nursing services mostly associate with compromise of safety of patients,  unsafe practices of health care, unsafe and unhygienic conditions of work  and  suspected  neglect or abuse (Jacob, Decker & Lugg, 2016).
The lack of assistance and supervision, bullying concerns and even end of life issues are also included as some of the causes that associated with the resulting ethical issues in the health care system and industry in New Zealand. The idea of sustainability of providing health care services under the current level of funding by the Ministry of Health of New Zealand can be very well conceived form the comparison and contrast between the New Zealand Social Security Act which was passed in 1938 and the claims regarding funding of healthcare in New Zealand. It has been found that the claims of funding in the health care in the country are at an excessive status and increasing further at a very alarming rate (Issel & Wells, 2017).
The New Zealand Social Security Act was intended for ensuring the presence of universal access for all sorts of comprehensive services of health care and nursing through a taxation system. The sustainability of the provision of healthcare services under the current level of funding by the Ministry of Health is significant as the costs of health care with the advancement of time are increasing as a result of various factors.  These include the increase in the availability of new and advanced treatments which are mostly expensive treatments, a widening gap in income, increase in the ageing and total population (Purtilo & Doherty, 2015).
These factors have left a significant and increased percentage of the population in poverty. Simultaneously, there have been many repeated claim by various agencies and governments that the cost of funding in the public services of health care in New Zealand has turned out to be unsustainable. These claims do not possess scrutiny. But the scenarios definitely need urgent attention regarding how much has to be spend in the system of public health.
Thesis statement
The healthcare environment has scopes for causing ethical issues regarding unsafe work environment, breach in the privacy, dignity, respect and confidentiality, changing of attitudes; autonomy issues are very much prevalent in the nursing and healthcare industry in New Zealand.
Scope of the essay
The concerns regarding the ethical issues and there causes encompass the students and professionals in the nursing and health care system in the country of New Zealand.
Causes of ethical issues experienced by students and health professionals
Although the students and professionals in the nursing and health care system in New Zealand  have a significant role in the establishment of the environments and programs  that  have direct impact on the delivery of patient care, the dilemmas and issues regarding unsafe work environment, feeling of powerlessness, validation and acceptance  of decisions of others, and the requirement to compromise which has affected the  ability of the students and professional in the health care and nursing service  to uphold the standards of ethics. It was observed that around 10 percent of the participants in a research which was conducted in the research study conducted in “Nursing students’ experiences of ethical studies in clinical practice:
A New Zealand study”, around 4.3 score regarding distress as found among the students and professional in the nursing and healthcare service system in New Zealand. This issue was also found that most of the issues resulted in the students and professionals to prefer to work in safe environment of work and safety of patients (Parahoo, 2014). The research study also provided the facts that presented the fact that 11 out of 15 ethical issues arose when the students and professional in the nursing and health care system in New Zealand experienced unsafe conditions of work and the unsafe practices of health care towards their patients which placed the health and life of patients at risk. It was also found that many participants reported that the lack of veracity or truthfulness which is displayed by the healthcare staff. These issues were found to be at the highest rank in the list of ethical issues and dilemmas in the research study (Pozgar, 2014).
 
Values that are invoked very commonly include fairness, autonomy, honesty, compassion, trust, solidarity, respect and freedom. The students and professionals in the health care and nursing system in New Zealand confront the ethical issues regarding difference in values, culture and autonomy among individuals, group’s levels. In the research study, higher scores of distress were found in the majority of issues which resulted due to the difference in the cultural values, conflicts regarding honesty, trust, and freedom in the way of work (Sinclair, Papps & Marshall, 2016).
The validation of the implications of theses aspects in the distressing of the students and professionals in the nursing and healthcare system in New Zealand could be obtained by the high level of distress scores. This  was also supported by the fact that the nursing and health care practitioners and students in New Zealand related there increasing concern regarding the structure and function of their environment of work towards the end of their  training  and  associated  the their own high levels of stress (Whitehead et al., 2015). They also were observed to analyze their own coping abilities along with the deficits in the care of patients which are found to be very much pronounced in the health care and nursing environment which is unsafe.  The net scores for overall distress were found to have significant increase in a year.
The ethical issues regarding the commitment of the authorities to the workforce was one of the leading issues according to the research. The change in the commitment of the institution to its human resource which included the students and professional in the nursing and health care department led to many ethical issues in the nursing and healthcare system of New Zealand. The ethical concerns do not necessarily revolve around the loyalty, instead regarding the commitment of the organization to its workforce which when not materialize enables the latter to leave the organization and learn new and innovative skills. Supervision and support are very crucial for the development of clinical skills along with ethical competence according to the research studies on nursing students (Savery, 2015).
The participant in the research study reviewed that there was a lack of support from the authorities of the nursing and health care students and professionals in the health system of New Zealand.  It was also observed that the nursing staff was not much interested in working with the students and professionals in the nursing and health care system in New Zealand.
Regarding the scenario of bullying or abuse of any kind also resulted in ethical issues and concerns in the nursing and healthcare system of New Zealand. According to the research paper, bullying was considered to be more suitable for assessing eh unsolicited reports regarding abuse and bullying   by the NZNO National Nursing Student Survey. Form the research it was obtained that the participants did not find bullying to be considered as an ethical issue.
 
On the other hand, 10 percent of the participants review that there have been significant instances of experiences regarding bullying and abuse (Ventola, 2014). Thus, the frequency score in this regard was 4.2 and it was found to be reported as extremely distressing with a very mean score of distress of 4.5. The other aspects that led to arising of ethical issues associated with veracity and end of life care. The concerns and issues that were associated with the end of life care were not exactly found on the questionnaire as this issue is much more complex in nature and more challenging in the nursing and health care (Webb, Bain & Page, 2016). The issues associated with the end of life care include the issues of ethics where care was imparted either to avoid the measures taken for saving life or to prolong the life of the participants by the students and professionals in the nursing and health care experienced that it contradicted the wishes of the patients.
There were ethical issues associated with dishonesty in the nursing and healthcare system in New Zealand.  It was also found that the students and the professional in the health care and nursing sector had low frequency rates regarding the high levels of distress when the experience was felt (Whitehead et al., 2015).  Other various issues that were obtained from analysis of the research study included the involvement of other staff in the nursing and health care system in New Zealand and concentrated on the lack of guidance and supervision afforded to the students and professionals.  The breach of privacy and  confidential aspects indiscriminately and distressing regarding the practices  also placed both the students and professionals of health care and nursing practices  along with the patients at risk (Purtilo & Doherty, 2015).  
Conclusion
The New Zealanders of have high status of health but a significant level of inequalities regarding health and ethical status regarding health. The students and practitioners of nursing and healthcare are very prone to face ethical issues and dilemma during their work experience in the health care industry in New Zealand.  Managing to perform efficiently in the midst of  ethical issues in the circumstances where there will be breach in the privacy and confidential information, dominance of higher authority, on-cooperation and no support from the senior officials, unsafe environment of work, change of attitudes  and behavior of the people associated with both the authorities and patients along with high stakes of respect, dignity and security  has proved to be a daunting task for the students and practitioners of nursing and healthcare system in New Zealand.
 
The health care environment is leading to a huge space for growth of distress among the students and practitioners of nursing as well as health care. It is due to the increase in the ethically complex and highly challenging   nature of work. The outcome of this distress one the students and practitioners is comparatively unexplored territory.  
The health care institutions need to provide ethics education to all its employees and practitioners in order to prevent the ethical issues form arising in the work place. Moreover, due to ethical education the students will also be able to prepare themselves for facing varying situations which are ethically challenging by nature. The students and practitioners in this industry need to be educated and empowered for enabling to be intelligently and actively raise their voices and take appropriate measures to make their voices heard and settle their challenges with dignity.
 
References
Barker, C., & Pistrang, N. (2015). Research methods in clinical psychology: An introduction for students and practitioners. John Wiley & Sons.
Black, B. (2016). Professional Nursing-E-Book: Concepts & Challenges. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Jacob, S., Decker, D. M., & Lugg, E. T. (2016). Ethics and law for school psychologists. John Wiley & Sons.
Issel, L. M., & Wells, R. (2017). Health program planning and evaluation. Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Purtilo, R. B., & Doherty, R. F. (2015). Ethical dimensions in the health professions. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Parahoo, K. (2014). Nursing research: principles, process and issues. Palgrave Macmillan.
Pozgar, G. D. (2014). Legal and ethical issues for health professionals. Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
Sinclair, J., Papps, E., & Marshall, B. (2016). Nursing students’ experiences of ethical issues in clinical practice: A New Zealand study. Nurse education in practice, 17, 1-7.
Savery, J. R. (2015). Overview of problem-based learning: Definitions and distinctions. Essential readings in problem-based learning: Exploring and extending the legacy of Howard S. Barrows, 9, 5-15.
Ventola, C. L. (2014). Social media and health care professionals: benefits, risks, and best practices. Pharmacy and Therapeutics, 39(7), 491.
Webb, P., Bain, C., & Page, A. (2016). Essential epidemiology: an introduction for students and health professionals. Cambridge University Press.
Whitehead, P. B., Herbertson, R. K., Hamric, A. B., Epstein, E. G., & Fisher, J. M. (2015). Moral Distress Among Healthcare Professionals: Report of an Institution?Wide Survey. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 47(2), 117-125.

Free Membership to World’s Largest Sample Bank

To View this & another 50000+ free samples. Please put
your valid email id.

E-mail

Yes, alert me for offers and important updates

Submit 

Download Sample Now

Earn back the money you have spent on the downloaded sample by uploading a unique assignment/study material/research material you have. After we assess the authenticity of the uploaded content, you will get 100% money back in your wallet within 7 days.

UploadUnique Document

DocumentUnder Evaluation

Get Moneyinto Your Wallet

Total 10 pages

PAY 6 USD TO DOWNLOAD

*The content must not be available online or in our existing Database to qualify as
unique.

Cite This Work
To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below:

APA
MLA
Harvard
OSCOLA
Vancouver

My Assignment Help. (2018). POPLHLTH 101 Health Systems. Retrieved from https://myassignmenthelp.com/free-samples/new-zealand-healthcare-system.

“POPLHLTH 101 Health Systems.” My Assignment Help, 2018, https://myassignmenthelp.com/free-samples/new-zealand-healthcare-system.

My Assignment Help (2018) POPLHLTH 101 Health Systems [Online]. Available from: https://myassignmenthelp.com/free-samples/new-zealand-healthcare-system[Accessed 18 December 2021].

My Assignment Help. ‘POPLHLTH 101 Health Systems’ (My Assignment Help, 2018) accessed 18 December 2021.

My Assignment Help. POPLHLTH 101 Health Systems [Internet]. My Assignment Help. 2018 [cited 18 December 2021]. Available from: https://myassignmenthelp.com/free-samples/new-zealand-healthcare-system.

×
.close{position: absolute;right: 5px;z-index: 999;opacity: 1;color: #ff8b00;}

×

Thank you for your interest
The respective sample has been mail to your register email id

×

CONGRATS!
$20 Credited
successfully in your wallet.
* $5 to be used on order value more than $50. Valid for
only 1
month.

Account created successfully!
We have sent login details on your registered email.

User:

Password:

MyAssignmenthelp.com is the perfect solution to render quality solution for all sort of academic issues. We have hired professionals from different fields of study to provide assistance with different subjects. We successfully have provided different types of assignment solutions on 100+ subjects. We have hired industry experts to deliver nursing assignment, hr assignment and finance assignment help. To offer quality content with IT assignments, we have hired IT professionals to render programming language assignment help and IT assignment help for other types of IT assignments as well.

Latest Healthcare Samples

div#loaddata .card img {max-width: 100%;
}

5N1794 Safety And Health At Work
Download :
0 | Pages :
13

Course Code: 5N1794
University: University College Cork

MyAssignmentHelp.com is not sponsored or endorsed by this college or university

Country: Ireland

Answer:
Assignment 1
Answer to question 1
I have conducted a survey at my workplace maned Lady’s Hospice and Care Services to observe the working environment. The aim of the survey is to find if it is a safe, healthy, secured and fulfilling place to work. A visual survey was conducted to locate and record the safety signs in the workplace. The objective of the survey is to observe and list different types of signs, location, their prom…
Read
More
Tags:
Australia Maple Ridge Management Introduction to film studies University of New South Wales Masters in Business Administration 

400837 Health And Socio Political Issues In Aged Care
Download :
0 | Pages :
14

Course Code: 400837
University: Western Sydney University

MyAssignmentHelp.com is not sponsored or endorsed by this college or university

Country: Australia

Answers:
Introduction
Palliative care services are designed to improve the life of patient with progressive disease. People receiving palliative care have illness that has no prospect of cure.  As per the World Health Organisation, palliative care is a care given to patient suffering from life threatening illness to improve their quality of life by preventing and providing relief from sufferings by early recognition , assessment and trea…
Read
More
Tags:
Australia Minchinbury Management University of New South Wales 

PUBH6304 Global Health
Download :
0 | Pages :
8

Course Code: PUBH6304
University: The University Of Newcastle

MyAssignmentHelp.com is not sponsored or endorsed by this college or university

Country: Australia

Answers:
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is the spectrum of medical conditions caused due to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) following which the patient suffers from a series medical complications due to suppression of the immune system of the body. With the progression of the disease, the patient is likely to suffer from a wide range of infections like tuberculosis and other opportu…
Read
More
Tags:
United States Newark Management University of New York Masters in Business Administration 

CON 321 Health Related Research
Download :
0 | Pages :
3

Course Code: CON321
University: University Of Southern Maine

MyAssignmentHelp.com is not sponsored or endorsed by this college or university

Country: United States

Answer:
Introduction
Leadership in the hospital is the ability to influence the staff toward providing quality health care. Leadership involves influencing human behavior to create a positive working environment (Langlois, 2012). Good leadership enables healthy relationships among staffs in the hospital enhancing quality delivery of health care services. Leadership is responsible to building teams that have trust, respect, support and effecti…
Read
More

BL9412 Public Health
Download :
0 | Pages :
35

Course Code: BL9412
University: University Of The West Of England

MyAssignmentHelp.com is not sponsored or endorsed by this college or university

Country: United Kingdom

Answer:
Introduction
According to the researchers, it can be said that the management of the health care organizations has become a difficult task nowadays and the reason behind this is the occurrence of various issues in this sector (Hall et al., 2014). Therefore, the administrative employees of the organization should incorporate various revolutionized strategies for enriching the worth of care provided by the hospital to its clients and re…
Read
More
Tags:
Australia Ryde Management Information system strategy University of New South Wales (UNSW) Masters in Business Administration 

Next

Need an essay written specifically to meet your requirements?

Choose skilled experts on your subject and get an original paper within your deadline

156 experts online

Your time is important. Let us write you an essay from scratch

Tips and Tricks from our Blog

11174 Introduction To Management

Free Samples 11174 Introduction To Management .cms-body-content table{width:100%!important;} #subhidecontent{ position: relative; overflow-x: auto; width: 100%;} 11174 Introduction

Read More »